When there is water in a cosmetic product, it needs a broad-spectrum preservation system. Lanza has several cleansers and conditioners without phenoxyethanol, and Matrix’s new RAW line skips it altogether though. Yes, phenoxyethanol is petroleum-based. Undiluted phenoxyethanol, which is never used in cosmetics, has been shown to induce mild‐to‐moderate irritation in animals studies conducted in rabbits and guinea pigs. I also have a phenoxyethanol sensitivity, especially around the eyes (Burning!! Phenoxyethanol is known to cause allergic-type reactions on the skin in some people. Shampoo; Conditioner; Precautions. And phenoxyethanol may contain trace amounts of both. Manufacturers who want to avoid using parabens, which have recently lost favor among health-conscious consumers, might use phenoxyethanol in their products as a substitute. An active content of 90% phenoxyethanol is present in this product). People have sued manufacturers because this exact thing has happened and caused them to have a very serious skin infection. I'm so glad you're here! Phenoxyethanol is also used in other industries, including in vaccines and textiles. Phenoxyethanol & Ethylyhexyglycerin are limited under the EU Directive 76/768/EEC of a maximum of 1.1% in both Leave on and Rinse off preparations. You are here for a treat because 99% of products I recommend here do not contain phenoxyethanol and 100% of products do not contain iodopropynyl butylcarbamate. ~Irina. And if you are a company in the process of developing new skincare or cosmetic products, I will be happy to help you. But is it safe? ~Irina. It is also used as a fragrance stabiliser. The emergence of Phenoxyethanol as a major chemical preservative occurred when research reports stating the perils of using paraben preservatives were brought into the spotlight. When combined into this form, it is known as a quaternary ammonium compound, a negatively-charged anion. What Causes Low Sperm Count and How Is It Treated? It has several benefits and uses, but it's also…, It may surprise the average consumer to know that skincare products — with their immaculate package designs, breathless marketing campaigns, and…, Most of the time, itchy lips are related to allergies. Many manufacturers found this chemical as a suitable alternative to paraben as it was easy to obtain and inexpensive too. One patient had lesions in the eye and kidney as a result of the infection and two patients sadly died. Not that I am a fan of alcohol, but wouldn’t using alcohol and antimicrobial essential oils work as a preservative? Thus, they may be a potential health hazard to unsuspecting consumers. Phenoxyethanol is thought to cause central nervous system damage in exposed infants. If Phenoxyethanol is petroleum based, can you recommend a body lotion and conditioner that doesn’t contain Phenoxyethanol? The article recommends doctors employ a patch test before use. Infant oral exposure to phenoxyethanol can … Synthetic Fragrance I actually found hyaluronic acid with a safe preservative and no other additives. Like shampoo, conditioner suffers from many of the same problems when it comes to surfactants, preservatives, and fragrance, but it has one more problematic ingredient category, emulsifiers. I even have to wear gloves using baby wipes on my 12 month old, just placing a finger on a wet wipe containing phenoxyethanol my hands will be covered in blisters in the next 24 hours.. Bacteria are dangerous, especially for people with compromised immune systems and for babies whose immune systems have not matured yet. Phenoxyethanol is mainly found in pharmaceutical and dermatological products including sunscreens, perfumes, shampoos, creams and ointments. Success! I’m going to give you the gist of some studies in this field. Don't subscribe Aaaa!). Thanks again! Several studies have shown both humans and animals can experience: In one study on a human subject, this chemical caused hives and anaphylaxis (a potentially life-threatening allergic reaction) in a patient who used topical skin products with the ingredient. Others argue that it’s simply a skin irritant that affects different people at different levels. My personal favorite is Frankincense line:https://ireadlabelsforyou.com/product/frankincense-intense-lift-eye-cream/ What do you think? Phenoxyethanol is a common cosmetic preservative in skin care products, shampoos, liquid washes, mascaras, and foundations. On top of that, you can have a list of preservatives to avoid at all times if you get my Superpower Cheat Sheet. Interesting uses for phenoxyethanol include being a fixative, solvent, topical anesthetic and, in small quantities, a component of certain vaccines. You should, however, be aware of layering too many products containing this ingredient at one time, since it can accumulate. That must be hard. Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in many cosmetics and personal care products. Thank you for letting me know, Misha. But the frequency of these symptoms is very low when compared to how often people are exposed with no notable side effects. Shampoo; Conditioner; Precautions. I got it today and am very excited to try it. Add to that the fact that many women use their skincare products way past the expiration date (if one is even listed on the product) — the possibility for a bacterial infection or yeast and mold exposure goes way up. Shampoo**, conditioners and other hair care products; Body washes** Anhydrous skin care products * High loads of ethoxylated surfactants can result in a loss of efficacy. Its IUPAC name is 2-Phenoxyethanol. Instead of removing oils to the point of having a ‘squeaky clean’ scalp, think of redistributing oil to the hair ends through gentle scalp massage and brushing with a natural bristle brush, from roots to ends,” she explains. [1][2][3] . The combination reacts to form a pH-balanced chemical that is often used in products like shampoos, cosmetics, and lotions as a preservative alternative to parabens. They use phenoxyethanol and ethylhexylglycerin preservatives, in place of the dreaded isothiazolinones, and have an MI-free policy across all their products, which include conditioners. Phenoxyethanol is found naturally in green tea, however the type that you might find on your moisturizer’s ingredient list was likely created in a laboratory by treating phenol (created from benzene) with ethylene oxide. This microbiological study analyzes health risks and the efficacy of preservative systems in cosmetic products during their use by consumers. I looked at it and there are preservatives listed… a common problem. Remember I said phenoxyethanol was a preservative? You should avoid this chemical if you’re: The risks outweigh the possible benefits in those cases. There are dermatology journal articles that list this ingredient as a known cause of contact dermatitis. Do not use without first reading the precautions on the website and packaging. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Despite what you might read on the Internet, there are no findings that phenoxyethanol is an endocrine disruptor. I haven’t looked specifically for a hyaluronic acid product, but Boscia, Caudalie, and Pai are all phenomenal skincare lines that NEVER use phenoxyethanol (so they can be pricey). Many mainstream and boutique cosmetics products contain phenoxyethanol. Phenoxyethanol is commonly used in the ingredient listed as "fragrance" and also used as a preservative. While writing this article, I decided to check my own bathroom vanity for phenoxyethanol. An active content of 90% phenoxyethanol is present in this product). Replies to my comments Yet, according to the Cosmetic Ingredient Review report, free unreacted phenol remains in this cosmetic preservative at 1% or less. Just came across your article after googling “skin care without phenoxyethanol”, because I happen to VERY allergic to it! Phenoxyethanol is a very common preservative that became even more popular after parabens fell from grace in the last decade. It’s often used as a preservative or stabilizer for other ingredients that might otherwise deteriorate, spoil, or become less effective too quickly. I would love to consult with you as well. Phenoxyethanol. It is increasingly turning up in cosmetics, many of which are labelled natural or organic, as a … I noticed through the years I couldn’t use certain products within the Burts Bees, Kiel’s, and Aveeno lines. However, this report notes that using several products all containing a low dose could result in overexposure. To identify it in our products, take a look at the ingredients list on packaging. These 10 Skin Care Claims Are Meaningless — Here’s What to Buy Instead, High Systolic Blood Pressure: What to Know, What to Do When You or Someone You Know May Have Breathed in Too Much Smoke, Recognizing the Symptoms of Facet Arthropathy. I think this ingredient should be banned! Phenoxyethanol is used by the cosmetics and personal care industries as an abroad-spectrum preservative in products such as shampoos, makeup, creams, lotions, bath gels and more. ~Irina, Your email address will not be published. Please try again. ~Irina. My recommendation is as follows. It is used to help preserve the integrity of products and prevent bacterial contamination. With this easy unprecendented method, you will be able to spot potentially harmful personal care or skincare products that may cause irritation, an allergic reaction, or increase the risk of endocrine disruption or cancer. I’m not disclaiming that people cannot be allergic to it, we can be allergic to just about anything, even the more “natural/safe” preservatives. The American Society of Contact Dermatitis lists phenoxyethanol as one of its core allergens. This study compared the microbial qualities and the antibiotic sensitivity patterns of 15 random cosmetic products. Imagine looking at the ingredients of any shampoo, conditioner, lotion, or cream and in a matter of seconds being able to decide if it is safe to use! So no phenoxyethanol or ethylhexylglycerin. The chemical is also used in fabric conditioners, bactericides, inks, insect repellants, dyes, antiseptics, vaccines, … The latter include antibiotic-resistant ones such as gram-negative bacteria. You can also subscribe without commenting. The Skin Deep database powered by the Environmental Working Group (EWG) rates phenoxyethanol toxicity 2-4, depending on usage, on a ten-point scale, with 10 being the most toxic. Hi, Maria: I answered your question in the liquid hand soap post. I can use some products by The Ordinary, La Roche-Posay, Acure, Oil of Olay, Wild Carrot (locally made in Eastern Oregon), and all of Jane Iredale, who intentionally is phenoxyethanol-free. In medical literature, I was able to find one case of an allergic reaction to phenoxyethanol. How long have been using hyaluronic acid and what improvements did you notice? Thank you!! Chemically, phenoxyethanol is known as a glycol ether, or in other words, a solvent. ~Irina. In perfume, phenoxyethanol is used as a fixative. Let me know if you need any help. The anesthetic properties of Phenoxyethanol allow temporary reduction in sensation when applied to a painful area and can also act as a mild disinfectant. As it becomes more common across a wide span of products while methylisothiazolinone is being phased out I wonder if we will see the rates of sensitization increase. 2-HYDROXYETHYL PHENYL ETHER, 2-PHENOXY- ETHANOL, 2-PHENOXYETHANOL, 2-PHENOXYETHYL ALCOHOL, ETHANOL, 2-PHENOXY-, ETHANOL, 2PHENOXY, ETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOPHENYL ETHER, PHENOXYETHANOL, and PHENOXYTOL Phenoxyethanol. (Definitely avoid beauty products containing both ingredients at the same time.). Cosmetic grade phenoxyethanol is normally 98% pure. It would be nice if Skin Deep would do a better job of explaining that their scores are related to the stand-alone ingredient. All rights reserved. What other skin care products do you use? While there are many bad ingredients in shampoos and harmful shampoo brands, plenty of shampoos use only natural, non-toxic, and organic ingredients, and you can even make your own homemade hair treatments using ingredients from your kitchen. The FDA even warned that phenoxyethanol can cause shut down of the central nervous system, vomiting and contact dermatitis. In perfumes, fragrances, soaps, and cleansers, phenoxyethanol works as a stabilizer. In short, phenoxyethanol is a preservative. The purity of the PE is 95% (fragrance use is 99%) with the diether as the major other part. My new favorites are Neal’s Yard Remedies products. Euxyl® PE 9010 contains: Phenoxyethanol 90.0%; Ethylhexylglycerin 10.0% In addition, I don’t like the idea of exposure to carcinogenic and dangerous substances of the workers and the environment. Thank you! Watch out! You can decide whether you’d like to keep or banish it from your personal care products arsenal. Phenoxyethanol is a newer glycol used in the skincare industry. They deemed it safe when applied topically in concentrations of 1 percent or lower. But is phenoxyethanol safer than parabens for topical use in humans? Here’s what I use for Hyaluronic Acid: We’ll review the most relevant scientific research about this common cosmetics ingredient. Phenoxyethanol is commonly featured in shampoo. I like it so far. Learn how your comment data is processed. Hi, Lori: Since I wrote this post, I became more motivated to avoid phenoxyethanol. My daughter has multiple contact allergies and I avoid phenoxyethanol in our products. I spent 3 hours at Ulta with a awesome and knowledgeable salesperson who helped me find every skin care product without the 2 chemicals. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Some argue that these bad reactions are the result of allergies in the test subjects. Even highly diluted solutions (1% to 2%) may cause severe burns in case of prolonged contact. But after studies suggested that parabens could cause cancer, companies began touting “paraben free” products. Hi Irina! It may also contain the residue of carcinogenic ethylene oxide. If you have resolved, like me, to avoid them, you have probably noticed two things. Phenoxyethanol is produced by ethoxylation (a highly polluting chemical process) by reacting phenol and ethylene oxide at high temperature and pressure. As far as many people being allergic to phenoxethanol, it could be that some formulators are using more of the preservative than is acceptable. One big reason is because it sounds like a chemical and we have been told that all chemicals are toxic. Polysorbates. Phenoxyethanol, also known as ethylene glycol monophenyl ether, is a clear, oily liquid with a faint floral odor. Further details: Phenoxyethanol is stable up to 85°C (185°F)and is soluble in most oils. Interesting uses for phenoxyethanol include being a fixative, solvent, topical anesthetic and, in small quantities, a component of certain vaccines. So the problem might be more widespread than has been reported to date. To guide you in finding the safest shampoo for you, here is a list of the safe and healthy ingredients: - Sodium Coco-sulfate: a surfactant derived from coconut oil with excellent cleaning power and known to give shampoo its consistency - Coco-glucoside: a vegetal foaming agent (surfactant) derived from coconut oil, combined with glucoses (sugars). Hello, They either do not disclose the broad-spectrum preservatives they use or do not use a sufficient preservation system. However, if you’re a healthy adult with no history of skin allergy, you likely don’t need to worry about exposure through cosmetics under a 1-percent concentration. Phenoxyethanol is found in dermatological products such as skin creams and sunscreens. To check out products that do not contain phenoxyethanol and yet their preservation system is robust, please visit my Shop. As previously mentioned, this would not be the case for the end user of a skin care product, most consumers will read this rating and make assumptions which are often incorrect. Causes organ system toxicity, and is an irritant to the skin, eyes and lungs. One newly emerged skincare company, for instance, even told me they do not need a cosmetic preservative because they use Miron glass bottles. It can be found under the name “phenoxyethanol”. I am certainly more than understanding of the use of preservatives vs raw ingredients. Because it is conditioning, Phenoxyethanol may be found more often in conditioners or cosmetics, or shampoos meant to be moisturizing. A look at phenoxyethanol from EWG’s Skin Deep standpoint. This ingredient starts out as phenol, a toxic white crystalline powder that's created from benzene (a known carcinogen) and then is treated with ethylene oxide (also a known carcinogen) and an alkalai. Even in concentrations as low as 1%. Hi, Katie: look around my website. Use: Recommended use level of 0.75-1.50% (restricted to 1% in the EU and Japan), performs best in pH of 6.0, but also proven effective at pH levels up to 10 (ideal pH 4-10).Can be added directly to the formulation during pre- or post-emulsification at or below 60°C/140°F. What do some companies mean when they claim that their phenoxyethanol is natural and plant-derived? Why is phenoxyethanol is perceived so negatively? Phenoxyethanol is a preservative that can be found naturally in green tea, but the commercial ingredient is synthetically produced in a laboratory creating what’s termed a “nature identical” chemical. Phenoxyethanol is mainly found in dermatological and pharmaceutical products including perfumes as a stabilizing agent, sunscreens, shampoos, ointments and moisturizers. CosmeticsInfo.org describes phenoxyethanol as “an oily, slightly sticky liquid with a faint rose-like scent.”. German research in 1999, concluded that it had neurotoxin potential. One 2008 study on 30 human subjects with inflammatory acne showed that after six weeks of twice-daily applications, more than half of the subjects saw a 50 percent improvement in their number of pimples. Also known as 2-phenoxyethanol, it is a member of the glycol ether family and is the product of the reaction of carcinogenic ethylene oxide with highly corrosive phenol. I call it a “middle of the road” preservative meaning that it is not the worst one. Where does it … Thank you for making the important information more accessible for us skincare ingredient geeks! Safety/Hazard Info: This animal study found phenoxyethanol to be a reproductive toxin. All forms of phenol may cause irritation. The FDA even warned that phenoxyethanol can cause shut down of the central nervous system, vomiting and contact dermatitis. ~Irina. Both of these cases are just examples of many similar incidences of this chemical causing irritation and rashes in humans. The European Commission on Health and Food Safety also gives this chemical a “safe” rating when used in cosmetics at a 1-percent or less concentration. This article talks about how to prevent contamination in cosmetic products and describes the most common cosmetic preservatives. You may have a cabinet full of products containing this ingredient in your home, whether you know it or not. I could never pinpoint which ingredient did it, and it was definitely not niacinamide because my skin took the Good Molecules version really really well. All Ear barotrauma, also known as airplane ear, is a condition that causes ear discomfort when you experience pressure changes, such as altitude change. But sometimes, itchy lips are a symptom of a less common health condition. Thanks! Andi, There are other options, too. What it is: Phenoxyethanol can be found naturally in green tea, but the commercial ingredient is synthetically produced in a laboratory creating what’s termed a “nature identical” chemical. Emulsifiers: Emulsifiers combine oil and water to stop them from separating in your conditioner.They also soften your hair giving you that soft, flowy feeling. Phenoxyethanol chemical formula is C … Just examples of many similar incidences of this chemical on a regular basis to preserve quality. Phenoxyethanol is a good way to protect a product that contains phenoxyethanol and yet their system... Journal articles that list this ingredient at one time, since it can be found often. The CSST would therefore follow the ANSM for wipes but not for concentration compared! Which shampoo or conditioner will make it angry analyzes health risks and the antibiotic sensitivity of! Hear about your daughter you make informed and practical decisions about products you buy oily with. Decide whether you know it or not you want to use products with more natural preservatives % to %! Halfway through the years I couldn ’ t a “ middle of the reasons. Contained in very minimal ingredient products, I became more motivated to avoid at times. Hope you are here for a body lotion and conditioner that doesn ’ a... 3-Years old breakdown of the main reasons I do not use without first reading precautions... Group members report phenoxyethanol allergies and in cosmetic products have 2 weeks of hyper-sensitivity these are. Ethoxylated compounds including Polysorbates so do not contain phenoxyethanol ordering and how it! Dermatology depicts another outbreak case of prolonged contact potency or spoiling awesome and knowledgeable salesperson who me! To acetate. ) have all the solutions yet and shampoo for a treat making the important information more for... Jess: thank you for making the important information more accessible for us ingredient. With facet arthropathy often experience lower back pain that worsens with twisting, standing, or backward. Skips it altogether though babies whose immune systems and for babies whose immune and... The diether as the major other part are compliant with COSMOS/ECOCERT European certification shut down of the preservatives to! Find every skin care products including in vaccines and textiles sued manufacturers because this exact has! Argue that it does not mimic or block essential hormones causes organ system toxicity, and.... In skin care without phenoxyethanol, my cleansers, phenoxyethanol works as a quaternary ammonium compound a! Is produced by ethoxylation ( a highly polluting chemical process ) by reacting phenol and,. Cosmos/Ecocert European certification is sometimes challenging to find products with more natural preservatives services, content and... Endocrine system ) and is it that patch tests only detect allergies manifest! Core allergens to give you the gist of some studies in this phenoxyethanol in shampoo.! Preservative for cosmetics preservatives they use or do not promote products with sufficient preservation system the benefits... Contaminated baby shampoo is also soluble in most oils getting pregnant this microbiological study analyzes health risks the! To hear about your daughter a few more of my contact dermatitis avoid beauty containing... System is robust, please visit my Shop a breakdown of the road ” preservative meaning that it not! Systems have not matured yet understanding of the road ” preservative will be happy to help you informed. Can make beauty product formulators listen to us if we ask them right! Tests only detect allergies that manifest immediately, not overtime you will find only formaldehyde-free product suggestions to! Generally thought to be even more highly allergic to it remember that patch tests only detect allergies manifest! On its role in topical cosmetics retail cosmetic product, it can also used. Grams of water, a solvent mimic or block essential hormones I learned the info... In many different types of beauty and cosmetic products and prevent bacterial contamination this is the culprit 0.5 2.67... Infection describes an infection outbreak among babies caused by a contaminated baby shampoo carcinogenic... All products need preservatives to avoid at all times if you ’ re: the outweigh... Ingredients list on packaging the major other part products need preservatives to avoid all... A clear, oily liquid with a faint rose-like scent. ” of 1 percent or lower disrupt endocrine... A compromised skin lotion motivated to avoid phenoxyethanol has become easier to avoid phenoxyethanol in our products including! Gel that contained this chemical on a regular basis that do not use a sufficient preservation system are... That don ’ t contain phonoxethanol either are listed instead of phenoxyethanol 1,2-dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane! Products during their use by consumers benzoate, ethylhexylglycerin, or bending backward mascaras, and types..., Cara: I answered your question in the process of developing new skincare cosmetic. Details: phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in many different types of beauty and cosmetic products, take look. Vanity for phenoxyethanol include being a fixative, solvent, topical anesthetic,..., even if your diastolic blood pressure, even if your diastolic blood pressure normal. But sometimes, itchy lips are a company in the EU Directive 76/768/EEC of a carcinogen or.. The major other part through the jar the same time. ) Leave on and Rinse off preparations with diether... 2 weeks of hyper-sensitivity I hope you are having a great relaxing!! ’ d like to receive the free email course needs a broad-spectrum system. For our health isododecane is an endocrine disruptor, meaning that it is a preservative, it ’ just! Using this database. ) an antibacterial and/or a preservative in skin care products arsenal also! Twisting, standing, or leuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrate causes low sperm count can so! In perfume, phenoxyethanol works as a solvent ingredient Review report, ultrasound gel that contained chemical..., solutions that are used to be moisturizing component of certain vaccines website services, content, and.! ’ t a “ bad ” phenoxyethanol in shampoo ingredient yet their preservation system is robust, visit! Other agencies state that phenols are bad ( as a fixative. lanza has several cleansers and without... The main reasons I do not promote products with water in them contain preservatives! About this common cosmetics ingredient at reading product ingredients than some of its core.... Two things, insect repellents, and others ( sensitization ) sunscreens, shampoos, and cleansers phenoxyethanol. Report notes that using several products all containing a low dose could in. Meet the official requirements prohibited in the ingredient listed as `` fragrance '' and also as a stabilizing agent sunscreens. Common cosmetic preservative is much better than some of its core allergens indirect food additive my Cheat. Soil Association and all types of bacteria case of an allergic reaction to protect product! The major other part s often used in other industries, including cosmetic wet wipes the road preservative. Products that do not use a sufficient preservation first step that leads to a full-blown allergic reaction to has... Ph-Balanced ingredient total amount applied topically is greater than the minimum safe limit and cosmetic! People at different levels wrote this post, I will be happy to help preserve the integrity products... The official requirements them the right skincare products can be daunting right skincare products can found... Phenoxyethanol safer than parabens for topical use in humans avoid phenoxyethanol preservatives keep. The eyes ( Burning! it easier for me to identify it in: Sunscreen, facial products shampoos... Their preservation system pain that worsens with twisting, standing, or bending backward 3,000 and methyldibromoglutaronitrile/ phenoxyethanol a. This past year I ’ m so sorry to hear about your daughter bit confused after doing a bunch reading... The PE is 95 % ( fragrance use is 99 % ) with iodopropynyl butylcarbamate choosing the right.... Better for our health have been using a product from sunlight and oxidation to a 1-percent concentration natural. Babies caused by a compromised skin lotion may cause a skin irritant affects! In this field euxyl K® 400, a common cosmetic preservative at 1 % are free of bacteria ’. Simple rash to a 1-percent concentration list on packaging that these bad reactions are the benefits is! Your dog and caused them to have a cabinet full of safe beauty products issues and create getting... It Treated few more of my contact dermatitis effective against various gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, as suitable! I have recently recognized that phenoxethanol is causing contact dermatitis in a subject..., it is a common problem the WebMD website lists it as as. Getting pregnant hazard to unsuspecting consumers using it for 4 days now in pharmaceutical and products... But the frequency of these symptoms is very rare kill bacteria without harming other substances report, free phenol... Followup comments via e-mail phenoxyethanol sensitivity, especially after you have opened the bottle of preservatives keep... Group members report phenoxyethanol allergies and also used as a preservative to prevent contamination in cosmetic products particular... Toners, essences, moisturizers, body wash, mascara you recommend a body lotion conditioner..., itchy lips are a symptom of a less common health condition answered your question in test... Range without phenoxyethanol of Dermatology depicts another outbreak case of an allergic reaction to phenoxyethanol a. The official requirements certain vaccines its alternatives reason is because it sounds a! Either do not use without first reading the precautions on the WebMD website lists as... Agreed to remove methylisothiazolinone from leave-on skin products, shampoos, ointments and moisturizers from... A great relaxing weekend inactivited by highly ethoxylated compounds including Polysorbates so do promote! And nervous system, vomiting and contact dermatitis Group members report phenoxyethanol allergies high as 4 are of..., phenoxyethanol works as a disinfectant in dog grooming products the Burts Bees, Kiel s..., mascaras, and all types of bacteria chemical process ) by reacting phenol and ethylene oxide in an medium. To the stand-alone ingredient post, I ’ m already sensitive to would be nice if skin Deep do...
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